Andor Zyla 5.5 Scientific sCMOS Camera
| Brand | Andor |
|---|---|
| Origin | United Kingdom |
| Model | Zyla 5.5 |
| Sensor Resolution | 2560 × 2160 |
| Pixel Size | 6.5 µm × 6.5 µm |
| Active Sensor Area | 16.6 mm × 14.0 mm |
| Readout Speeds | 560 MHz (280 MHz × 2) / 200 MHz (100 MHz × 2) |
| Dynamic Range | 25,000:1 |
| Read Noise | ≤0.9 e⁻ (rolling shutter, 216 MHz mode) |
| Cooling | 0 °C (air-cooled), –10 °C (water-cooled) |
| Full-Well Capacity | 30,000 e⁻ |
| Peak Quantum Efficiency | 57% |
| Shutter Modes | Global and Rolling |
| Max Frame Rate | 100 fps at full resolution (10-tap mode) |
Overview
The Andor Zyla 5.5 is a high-performance scientific complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (sCMOS) camera engineered for demanding low-light quantitative imaging applications in life sciences, physical sciences, and industrial R&D environments. Built around a front-illuminated 5.5 megapixel sCMOS sensor, the Zyla 5.5 delivers exceptional sensitivity, wide dynamic range, and sub-electron read noise—enabling reliable photon-limited detection without the trade-offs typical of legacy CCD or EMCCD architectures. Its core measurement principle relies on direct digital conversion of photoelectrons with pixel-level correlated double sampling (CDS), minimizing fixed-pattern noise and ensuring high spatial fidelity across the full field of view. Designed for integration into automated microscopy platforms, spectroscopic systems, and OEM instrumentation, the Zyla 5.5 maintains a compact form factor (120 × 120 × 75 mm) while supporting both global and rolling shutter operation—critical for synchronization with pulsed light sources or fast mechanical stages.
Key Features
- Ultra-low read noise: ≤0.9 e⁻ (rolling shutter, 216 MHz dual-tap mode), enabling single-photon-level quantification under low-illumination conditions
- High dynamic range of 25,000:1, achieved through 16-bit digitization and optimized full-well capacity (30,000 e⁻)
- Thermoelectric cooling to 0 °C (air-cooled) or –10 °C (water-cooled), reducing dark current to ≤0.04 e⁻/pixel/sec and supporting long-exposure stability
- Dual readout architectures: 3-tap (30 fps at full resolution) and 10-tap (100 fps at full resolution) configurations for flexible speed–sensitivity trade-off
- Simultaneous support for global and rolling shutter modes—essential for time-resolved fluorescence, particle tracking, and laser-gated imaging
- Real-time on-chip false signal suppression, mitigating transient artifacts during high-speed acquisition
- Front-illuminated sensor architecture with peak quantum efficiency of 57% at 600 nm, optimized for visible-light applications including widefield, TIRF, and confocal microscopy
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The Zyla 5.5 is compatible with standard C-mount and F-mount optical interfaces (via optional adapters), facilitating seamless integration into inverted and upright microscopes, spectrographs, and custom optical benches. Its mechanical design meets RoHS and CE directives for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and safety. For regulated laboratory environments, the camera supports audit-ready metadata embedding—including timestamp, exposure parameters, sensor temperature, and gain settings—aligning with GLP and GMP documentation requirements. While not FDA 21 CFR Part 11 certified as a standalone device, its raw image output (16-bit TIFF or Andor’s proprietary SIF format) is fully compatible with validated third-party analysis software used in ISO 17025-accredited testing laboratories.
Software & Data Management
Andor provides full SDK support (C++, Python, MATLAB, LabVIEW) for OEM integration and custom control logic development. The native Solis software enables live preview, multi-region-of-interest (ROI) acquisition, hardware-triggered sequences, and real-time histogram analysis. All acquired images include embedded EXIF-style metadata compliant with the MIAME and MIAPE reporting guidelines. Data streams are delivered via Camera Link interface (base or medium configuration) or fiber-optic extension (up to 100 m), ensuring noise-immune transmission in electrically noisy environments. Optional SDK extensions enable direct integration with open-source frameworks such as Micro-Manager and PyCamera, supporting reproducible, script-driven workflows in academic and industrial labs.
Applications
- Widefield and TIRF fluorescence microscopy requiring high temporal resolution and quantitative intensity linearity
- Live-cell calcium imaging and voltage-sensitive dye experiments where low-noise, high-frame-rate capture is essential
- Spectroscopic imaging (e.g., Raman, PL mapping) benefiting from large field-of-view and uniform pixel response
- Particle image velocimetry (PIV) and micro-PIV in fluid dynamics research, leveraging global shutter synchronization with double-pulsed lasers
- OEM integration into automated inspection systems, semiconductor metrology tools, and laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) platforms
- Time-lapse cytology and developmental biology studies requiring extended acquisition stability over hours or days
FAQ
What cooling options are available for the Zyla 5.5?
Standard air-cooling achieves stable operation at 0 °C ambient (35 °C lab environment); optional water-cooling extends thermal regulation to –10 °C, significantly suppressing dark current for exposures >1 s.
Does the Zyla 5.5 support hardware triggering?
Yes—it accepts TTL-compatible external trigger signals for precise synchronization with lasers, shutters, or stage controllers, with configurable delay and pulse width parameters.
Can I use the Zyla 5.5 with third-party microscope software?
Yes—through Andor’s universal driver (Andor SDK), it integrates natively with Micro-Manager, NIS-Elements, and SlideBook, and supports custom integration via Python bindings.
Is rolling shutter distortion corrected in software?
No—rolling shutter behavior is inherent to the sensor architecture; however, the Zyla 5.5 provides precise timing registers and exposure timestamping to enable post-acquisition motion correction in calibrated setups.
What is the warranty and service coverage for international customers?
Andor offers a standard 24-month limited warranty, with extended service plans available globally through authorized distributors—including on-site calibration and sensor health monitoring.

