EYELA FDM-1000 Benchtop Freeze Dryer
| Brand | EYELA |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan |
| Model | FDM-1000 |
| Cold Trap Temperature | −45 °C |
| Condensation Capacity | 1 L/24 h |
| Display | 3.4″ LCD (button-operated) |
| Vacuum Gauge | Digital Pirani gauge (0.0–533 Pa) |
| Cold Trap Dimensions | Ø200 × 175 H mm (SUS304) |
| Refrigeration System | Air-cooled compressor (450 W, R507A) |
| Vacuum Pump Interface | Dedicated socket (max. 6 A), compatible with ≥50 L/min pumps |
| Power Supply | 7 A total (230 V AC, 50/60 Hz) |
| External Dimensions & Weight | 450 W × 420 D × 460 H mm / ≈38 kg |
| Safety Features | Leakage and overcurrent protection, compressor protection circuit, panel self-diagnostic function, vacuum release valve (0.2 µm filter), hot-gas defrost, power-fail recovery logic |
| Optional Functions | Vacuum pump auto-start/stop, real-time vacuum & cold trap temperature monitoring, elapsed time counter (vacuum pump runtime), automatic end-of-drying detection, vacuum auto-bleed post-cycle |
Overview
The EYELA FDM-1000 is a compact, air-cooled benchtop freeze dryer engineered for reproducible lyophilization of small-to-medium volume samples in research laboratories, quality control environments, and pilot-scale development workflows. It operates on the fundamental principles of sublimation under reduced pressure: frozen aqueous samples are subjected to deep vacuum while heat is carefully applied to facilitate direct phase transition from ice to vapor, bypassing the liquid phase. The system integrates a high-efficiency R507A refrigerant-based condenser capable of maintaining a stable cold trap temperature of −45 °C, enabling reliable capture of water vapor and preventing backstreaming into the drying chamber. Its modular design supports flexible configuration—compatible with manifold flasks, sealed glass vessels, and custom sample containers—making it suitable for both batch processing and method development across pharmaceutical, biotechnology, food science, and academic applications.
Key Features
- Intelligent operational logic: Automatic cycle initiation and termination based on real-time vacuum level and cold trap temperature feedback—reducing operator dependency and minimizing risk of incomplete drying or sample collapse.
- Dual-stage safety architecture: Includes leakage current protection, overcurrent cutoff, dedicated compressor protection circuitry, and panel-level self-diagnostic capability to ensure compliance with IEC 61010-1 laboratory equipment safety standards.
- Vacuum management system: Integrated digital Pirani vacuum gauge (0.0–533 Pa range) with continuous display; programmable vacuum auto-bleed function featuring a 0.2 µm hydrophobic filter to prevent particulate or microbial ingress during atmospheric re-entry.
- Energy-efficient refrigeration: Air-cooled, low-GWP R507A compressor (450 W) optimized for continuous operation with thermal stability and minimal ambient heat load—no external chiller required.
- Operational traceability: Built-in elapsed-time counter tracks cumulative vacuum pump runtime, supporting preventive maintenance scheduling per ISO 17025 calibration and GLP documentation requirements.
- Power-fail resilience: Engineered logic prevents automatic vacuum pump restart after power interruption—eliminating risk of thermal shock, sample boil-over, or contamination due to uncontrolled rehydration.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The FDM-1000 accommodates standard lyophilization vessels up to 1 L total capacity via optional multi-port manifolds (4-, 8-, or 12-port configurations) or sealed glass chambers. Its SUS304 stainless steel cold trap and chamber surfaces meet ASTM A240 and JIS G4303 material specifications for corrosion resistance and cleanability. The system supports validation protocols aligned with USP , ISO 22059 (freeze-drying process characterization), and FDA 21 CFR Part 11 when paired with optional data logging accessories (e.g., analog output ports for vacuum and cold trap temperature). All electrical components conform to CE marking directives (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU and Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU).
Software & Data Management
While the base FDM-1000 operates via embedded firmware without PC connectivity, optional analog output ports (0–5 V or 4–20 mA) enable integration with third-party chart recorders, PLCs, or SCADA systems for long-term parameter archiving. The front-panel LCD provides simultaneous readout of vacuum pressure (Pa), cold trap temperature (°C), and elapsed pump runtime (hours). For laboratories requiring audit-ready records, EYELA offers supplementary hardware modules—including RS-485 interface kits—that support timestamped data export compliant with ALCOA+ principles (Attributable, Legible, Contemporaneous, Original, Accurate, Complete, Consistent, Enduring, Available) under GxP frameworks.
Applications
- Stabilization of thermolabile biologics (e.g., monoclonal antibodies, enzymes, vaccines) prior to storage or transport.
- Preparation of reference standards and calibration materials in analytical chemistry labs.
- Routine dehydration of microbial cultures, tissue extracts, and botanical samples for metabolomic or genomic analysis.
- Process optimization studies—including shelf temperature ramping, primary drying endpoint detection, and secondary drying profiling—under controlled vacuum conditions.
- Integration with EYELA centrifugal concentrators (e.g., CC-2000 series) using optional cryo-lid adapters for hybrid concentration–lyophilization workflows.
FAQ
What vacuum pump specifications are recommended for optimal performance?
A two-stage oil-sealed rotary vane pump with ≥50 L/min free-air displacement and ultimate vacuum ≤5 Pa is recommended. Pumps must be equipped with gas ballast and an inlet cold trap to minimize oil backstreaming.
Can the FDM-1000 be used for organic solvent removal?
No. The system is designed exclusively for aqueous-based samples. Solvents such as acetone, ethanol, or acetonitrile require specialized condensers rated for lower temperatures (e.g., −80 °C) and compatible refrigerants (e.g., R23), which the FDM-1000 does not support.
Is the cold trap removable for cleaning?
Yes. The SUS304 cold trap assembly is tool-free detachable and features smooth internal contours to facilitate manual cleaning with ethanol or isopropanol followed by nitrogen purge.
Does the unit support validation documentation packages?
EYELA provides IQ/OQ documentation templates upon request, including factory calibration certificates for the Pirani gauge and temperature sensor, traceable to NIST-certified standards.
What maintenance intervals are advised for routine operation?
Vacuum pump oil should be replaced every 500 hours of cumulative runtime (tracked via the built-in timer); refrigerant charge integrity should be verified annually by authorized service personnel per JIS B 8605 guidelines.

