BINDER CBS 170 CO₂ Incubator
| Brand | BINDER |
|---|---|
| Origin | Germany |
| Manufacturer | BINDER GmbH |
| Instrument Type | Water-Jacketed CO₂ Incubator |
| CO₂ Detection | Infrared (IR) Sensor |
| Temperature Range & Accuracy | Ambient +6 °C to 50 °C |
| Temperature Uniformity | ±0.3 °C |
| CO₂ Concentration Range & Accuracy | 0–20 % vol |
| Humidity Control | Maintained at 37 °C (Relative Humidity ≥95% RH, typical) |
| Chamber Capacity | 170 L |
| External Dimensions (W×H×D) | 680 × 870 × 715 mm |
| Sterilization Method | Automatic 180 °C Dry-Heat Decontamination Cycle |
| Chamber Construction | Seamless, Weld-Free Stainless Steel Interior |
| Gas Mixing Principle | Venturi-Based Pre-Mixed CO₂ Inlet System |
| Humidification System | Condensation-Protected Water Reservoir with Evaporative Humidification |
Overview
The BINDER CBS 170 CO₂ Incubator is a water-jacketed, precision-controlled environmental chamber engineered for reliable, contamination-minimized mammalian cell culture in academic, pharmaceutical, and clinical research laboratories. Designed according to fundamental principles of thermal stability and gas-phase kinetics, the CBS 170 maintains tightly regulated conditions—temperature, CO₂ concentration, and relative humidity—through independent, closed-loop feedback systems. Its water-jacketed architecture provides exceptional thermal inertia and uniformity, minimizing temperature fluctuations during door openings or ambient lab variations. The incubator operates on a CO₂ control principle grounded in infrared absorption spectroscopy, enabling real-time, drift-free gas concentration monitoring without cross-sensitivity to water vapor or O₂. This ensures compliance with critical process requirements for sensitive primary cultures, stem cells, and co-culture experiments where physiological CO₂ partial pressure (typically 5% v/v) must be sustained within ±0.1% tolerance over extended periods.
Key Features
- Seamless, weld-free stainless steel inner chamber—eliminates crevices and micro-grooves that harbor biofilm-forming microbes, supporting ISO 14644-1 Class 5 cleanroom-compatible operation when installed in controlled environments.
- Automatic 180 °C dry-heat decontamination cycle validated per EN 14885 Annex A for microbial reduction (≥6-log reduction of Bacillus stearothermophilus spores), eliminating need for chemical sterilants and enabling rapid turnaround between experiments.
- Venturi-based pre-mixed CO₂ inlet system ensures stable gas composition delivery and enables CO₂ concentration recovery to setpoint within ≤60 seconds after a 30-second door opening—critical for maintaining pH homeostasis in bicarbonate-buffered media.
- Condensation-protected humidification system utilizes a heated water reservoir and passive evaporative surface, delivering ≥95% RH at 37 °C without internal condensation on optical components or sensor surfaces.
- Independent PID-controlled heating circuits for jacket and chamber walls, coupled with high-resolution Pt100 sensors (Class A accuracy), achieve ±0.3 °C temperature uniformity across the full 170 L working volume (per DIN 12880-2).
- Integrated IR CO₂ sensor with automatic zero-point calibration routine—no consumables, no recalibration required under normal operation—ensuring long-term measurement traceability.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The CBS 170 accommodates standard tissue culture formats including T-25 to T-225 flasks, multi-well plates (6–96-well), Petri dishes, roller bottles, and bioreactor vessels up to 5 L. Its interior geometry permits unobstructed airflow distribution via rear-wall convection channels and optimized shelf spacing (standard configuration: three adjustable stainless steel shelves). The system meets essential regulatory benchmarks for life science instrumentation: it is CE-marked per IEC 61010-1 and IEC 61000-6-3; supports GLP/GMP documentation workflows through optional audit-trail-enabled firmware (compliant with FDA 21 CFR Part 11 when paired with BINDER’s ecoLine software suite); and adheres to ISO 5 and ISO 14644-1 air cleanliness guidelines when operated with HEPA-filtered air supply (optional accessory). All materials in contact with the chamber atmosphere comply with USP Class VI biological safety standards.
Software & Data Management
The CBS 170 features an embedded 4.3″ capacitive touchscreen interface with intuitive icon-based navigation and multilingual support (English, German, French, Spanish, Chinese). Real-time parameter logging (temperature, CO₂, humidity, door status, sterilization cycle progress) is stored internally for ≥30 days and exportable via USB 2.0 to CSV format. Optional integration with BINDER’s ecoLine Connect platform enables remote monitoring, alarm forwarding via email/SMS, and centralized fleet management across multiple incubators. Data integrity safeguards include password-protected user roles (Operator, Supervisor, Administrator), electronic signature capability, and tamper-evident event logs—all aligned with ALCOA+ data governance principles.
Applications
- Mammalian cell line maintenance (e.g., CHO, HEK293, HeLa) under standardized 5% CO₂ / 37 °C / >95% RH conditions.
- Stem cell expansion and differentiation protocols requiring strict avoidance of thermal or gaseous transients.
- Long-term organotypic culture and 3D spheroid formation where microenvironmental stability directly impacts morphogenesis.
- Quality control testing of biologics and cell therapies in GMP-aligned environments.
- Microbiological work involving CO₂-dependent pathogens (e.g., Campylobacter jejuni, Neisseria gonorrhoeae) requiring precise atmospheric modulation.
FAQ
What sterilization validation documentation is provided with the CBS 170?
BINDER supplies a factory-verified sterilization performance report (including thermocouple mapping data and biological indicator results) with each unit. Additional IQ/OQ documentation packages are available upon request.
Is the IR CO₂ sensor subject to periodic recalibration?
No—BINDER’s proprietary IR sensor employs dual-wavelength referencing and automatic baseline correction, eliminating routine recalibration. Annual verification using certified gas standards is recommended for audit readiness.
Can the CBS 170 operate in a room with fluctuating ambient temperatures?
Yes—the water jacket provides thermal buffering against ambient shifts from 15 °C to 30 °C. For installations outside this range, optional external cooling units or climate-controlled rooms are advised.
Does the humidification system require distilled water?
Yes—use of distilled or deionized water is mandatory to prevent mineral deposition, maintain sensor accuracy, and avoid corrosion of the stainless steel reservoir.
What is the maximum permissible load volume while maintaining specified uniformity?
Full 170 L capacity is validated per DIN 12880-2 with ≤70% volumetric loading (i.e., 119 L of equipment and samples). Overloading beyond this compromises airflow dynamics and thermal homogeneity.


