BioCoool FD-1A-50+ Benchtop Freeze Dryer
| Brand | BioCoool |
|---|---|
| Origin | Beijing, China |
| Model | FD-1A-50+ |
| Instrument Type | Standard Shelf-Type Freeze Dryer |
| Application | Laboratory-Scale Lyophilization |
| Shelf Area | 0.12 m² |
| Ultimate Vacuum | <9 Pa |
| Condenser Temperature (No Load) | −55 °C |
| Condensate Capacity (24 h) | 3 L |
| Control System | PLC + Touchscreen Interface |
| Sample Temperature Monitoring | Dual Pt100 Sensors |
| Defrost Method | Hot-Gas Defrost |
| Inert Gas Backfill Valve | Imported Solenoid Valve (N₂ or Ar Compatible) |
| Dimensions (W×D×H) | 350 × 600 × 345 mm |
| Power Supply | 220 V / 50 Hz / 850 W |
| Compressor | Imported Hermetic Scroll Compressor (7/8 HP) |
| Vacuum Pump | Domestic 2 L/s Rotary Vane Pump |
Overview
The BioCoool FD-1A-50+ is a compact, benchtop shelf-type freeze dryer engineered for reproducible, process-controlled lyophilization of heat-sensitive biological and pharmaceutical samples in academic, R&D, and quality control laboratories. It operates on the fundamental principle of sublimation under deep vacuum: frozen water is removed directly from the solid phase to vapor without passing through the liquid state, preserving structural integrity, bioactivity, and chemical stability of labile compounds such as proteins, vaccines, enzymes, and microbial cultures. The system integrates a high-efficiency condenser (-55 °C no-load), a robust scroll compressor, and a precisely regulated vacuum environment (<9 Pa ultimate pressure) to ensure consistent primary drying kinetics across small-batch preparations. Designed for compliance-ready operation, its architecture supports GLP-aligned documentation practices—including timestamped curve logging, sensor traceability, and audit-trail-capable data export—making it suitable for method development aligned with ICH Q5C, USP , and ISO 22059 standards.
Key Features
- Monolithic Drying Chamber: Seamless stainless-steel chamber construction eliminates weld seams and gasket interfaces, minimizing leak paths and enhancing long-term vacuum integrity and cleaning validation.
- Integrated Pre-Freezing Capability: The condenser serves dual roles—pre-freezing samples prior to primary drying and capturing sublimated moisture during the process—reducing dependency on external ultra-low temperature freezers.
- Dual Pt100 Sample Temperature Monitoring: Two calibrated resistance thermometers enable real-time tracking of product temperature at critical locations (e.g., center and edge of shelf), supporting shelf-ramp protocol execution and collapse point identification.
- Lyophilization Curve Visualization & Storage: Onboard graphical interface displays time-resolved plots of shelf temperature, condenser temperature, chamber pressure, and sample temperature; curves are saved internally and exportable via USB to CSV format for post-run analysis.
- Hot-Gas Defrost System: Uses controlled refrigerant discharge heat to rapidly and uniformly melt ice from the condenser surface—eliminating manual defrost cycles and reducing downtime between batches.
- Inert Gas Backfilling: Factory-installed solenoid valve allows precise introduction of nitrogen or argon post-drying to prevent oxidation and facilitate sterile transfer under inert atmosphere—critical for oxygen-sensitive APIs and live-cell formulations.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The FD-1A-50+ accommodates aqueous solutions, suspensions, and pastes with eutectic temperatures above −20 °C—covering common biologics, diagnostic reagents, probiotics, and botanical extracts. Its 0.12 m² shelf area supports standard Ø200 mm trays (up to four layers) or custom-configured vial racks. All wetted surfaces are electropolished 316L stainless steel, compliant with FDA 21 CFR Part 11 requirements when paired with validated software configurations. The unit meets CE safety directives (2014/35/EU, 2014/30/EU) and conforms to ISO 13485–aligned manufacturing controls. Optional accessories—including co-located eutectic point analyzers, external manifold systems, and vacuum oil mist filters—extend compatibility with GMP pilot-scale workflows and analytical-grade sample preparation.
Software & Data Management
Equipped with an industrial-grade PLC controller and 7-inch resistive touchscreen HMI, the FD-1A-50+ delivers intuitive parameter setting, real-time alarm logging (e.g., overpressure, condenser overload, sensor failure), and password-protected user levels (Operator, Technician, Administrator). All process data—including timestamps, setpoints, actual values, and event flags—are stored in non-volatile memory with automatic overwrite protection. USB export supports raw time-series datasets compatible with MATLAB, Python pandas, and commercial lyo-analytics platforms (e.g., LyoLogic, FreezeDry Pro). For regulated environments, optional 21 CFR Part 11-compliant firmware adds electronic signatures, audit trails, and role-based access control—facilitating IQ/OQ documentation and internal audit readiness.
Applications
- Stabilization of monoclonal antibodies, recombinant proteins, and viral vectors for preclinical storage
- Routine lyophilization of ELISA kits, PCR master mixes, and cell culture media supplements
- Preparation of reference standards and calibration materials in metrology labs
- Preservation of bacterial and fungal strains in microbiology and biobanking facilities
- Development of freeze-dried formulations for nasal, oral, and ocular delivery systems
- Accelerated stability testing under controlled residual moisture conditions (via gravimetric endpoint detection)
FAQ
What is the maximum batch size this unit can handle?
The FD-1A-50+ supports up to 0.12 m² of shelf area, typically accommodating ~500–800 mL of aqueous solution per cycle depending on cake height and thermal conductivity.
Can the system be validated for GMP use?
Yes—when equipped with optional IQ/OQ documentation packages, calibrated Pt100 sensors (NIST-traceable), and 21 CFR Part 11 firmware, the unit meets baseline qualification requirements for non-sterile API intermediate processing.
Is remote monitoring supported?
Native Ethernet or RS485 Modbus RTU interfaces are available as factory options, enabling integration into LabVantage, DeltaV, or custom SCADA systems for centralized lab equipment oversight.
What maintenance intervals are recommended?
Vacuum pump oil replacement every 500 operating hours; condenser cleaning after every 10–15 cycles; full compressor performance verification annually per ISO 8573-1 Class 4 air quality guidelines.
Does the unit support programmable shelf ramping?
Yes—the PLC controller allows multi-step shelf temperature profiles with independent ramp rates, hold times, and pressure modulation triggers—essential for optimizing drying efficiency and product quality.

