Gangdong F-320 Molecular Fluorescence Spectrometer
| Brand | Gangdong |
|---|---|
| Origin | Tianjin, China |
| Manufacturer Type | Direct Manufacturer |
| Instrument Type | Steady-State and Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectrometer |
| Wavelength Range (EX/EM) | 200–760 nm (extendable to 900 nm with optional PMT) |
| Spectral Bandwidth | 1.0–20.0 nm (adjustable in 5 steps for both excitation and emission) |
| Resolution | 1.0 nm |
| Wavelength Accuracy | ±2.0 nm |
| Wavelength Repeatability | ≤1.0 nm |
| Sensitivity (S/N) | >150:1 (water Raman peak) |
| Scan Speed | 30–30,000 nm/min (8 speed settings) |
| Minimum Sampling Volume | 0.5 mL (in 10 mm cuvette) |
| Light Source | 150 W imported high-intensity pulsed xenon lamp (ozone-free operation) |
| Monochromators | Concave holographic gratings (1200 L/mm) for both EX and EM |
| Detector | Imported Hamamatsu photomultiplier tube (PMT) |
| Slit Design | Horizontal dual-slit configuration |
| Gated Optical Shutter | Integrated on emission side |
| Data Acquisition Interval | 0.2–1.0 nm |
| Response Time | 4 ms–8 s (8-step programmable) |
| Interface | USB 2.0 |
| Operating Systems | Windows 7, Windows 10 |
| Dimensions & Weight | 620 × 550 × 295 mm |
Overview
The Gangdong F-320 Molecular Fluorescence Spectrometer is a benchtop steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence instrument engineered for rigorous academic research, quality control laboratories, and regulatory-compliant analytical workflows. It operates on the principle of photoluminescence detection: upon excitation by tunable monochromatic light, fluorophores emit photons at longer wavelengths, which are spectrally resolved and quantified using a high-efficiency optical path and low-noise detection architecture. The system features dual concave holographic gratings (1200 L/mm), a 150 W pulsed xenon lamp with integrated ozone removal, and a Hamamatsu-sourced photomultiplier tube—components selected for spectral fidelity, long-term stability, and signal-to-noise performance exceeding 150:1 (measured via water Raman peak). Its wavelength coverage spans 200–760 nm standard, extendable to 900 nm with optional near-infrared PMT configuration—supporting analysis of conventional organic dyes, quantum dots, lanthanide complexes, and biological macromolecules.
Key Features
- Dual-monochromator optical design: Independent excitation (EX) and emission (EM) monochromators with horizontal slit geometry enhance stray-light rejection and enable precise control over spectral bandwidth (1.0–20.0 nm in five discrete steps per channel).
- High-speed 3D fluorescence scanning: Capable of full excitation-emission matrix (EEM) acquisition at up to 30,000 nm/min, delivering reproducible contour maps with 0.2 nm minimum data interval—ideal for fingerprinting complex mixtures such as humic substances, pharmaceutical impurities, or food adulterants.
- Low-volume sample compatibility: Optimized optical coupling allows reliable measurement using only 0.5 mL in a standard 10 mm quartz cuvette—reducing reagent consumption and enabling analysis of precious or limited biological samples.
- Gated optical shutter on emission path: Mechanically synchronized with lamp pulsing to protect the PMT from saturation during high-intensity excitation, extending detector lifetime and improving dynamic range in time-gated applications.
- Programmable response time and scan parameters: Eight-step adjustable integration time (4 ms–8 s) and eight scan velocity modes support both rapid screening and high-resolution kinetic studies—including fluorescence lifetime estimation via intensity decay modeling when paired with compatible accessories.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The F-320 accommodates liquid, solid, and powder samples through interchangeable accessories: standard 10 mm cuvette holders, solid-sample reflectance stages, automated 8-position cell changers, thermostatted magnetic-stirring cells (±0.1 °C stability), polarization modules, and immersion probes. All hardware and software comply with fundamental requirements for regulated environments: the system supports audit-trail-enabled user management (three-tier permission structure), electronic signature readiness, and raw data immutability—aligning with GLP, ISO/IEC 17025, and FDA 21 CFR Part 11 principles. While not pre-certified, its architecture facilitates formal 3Q validation (Installation Qualification, Operational Qualification, Performance Qualification) under client-defined protocols.
Software & Data Management
Bundled with Gangdong’s proprietary FluoroScan™ workstation, the F-320 provides intuitive method development, real-time spectrum visualization, and post-acquisition processing including baseline correction, peak deconvolution, synchronous fluorescence enhancement, and EEM normalization. Dual background subtraction algorithms allow independent referencing against solvent blank and instrumental dark current—critical for trace-level quantitation in environmental or clinical matrices. Data export is native to CSV, ASCII, and JCAMP-DX formats; metadata (instrument parameters, user ID, timestamp, calibration history) is embedded in every saved file. The software logs all operator actions—including parameter changes, calibration events, and report generation—in a tamper-evident audit trail compliant with laboratory information governance standards.
Applications
- Quantitative analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and heavy metal ions in wastewater per EPA Method 445.0 and ISO 17294-2.
- Stability-indicating assay of fluorescent pharmaceuticals (e.g., tetracyclines, quinolones) under ICH Q5C photostability conditions.
- Characterization of carbon quantum dots and perovskite nanocrystals in optoelectronic material development.
- Protein conformational studies via intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) assays.
- Authentication and adulteration screening of honey, olive oil, and fruit juices using EEM fingerprinting coupled with PARAFAC modeling.
FAQ
Is the F-320 capable of time-resolved fluorescence measurements?
Yes—the instrument supports time-gated detection via its synchronized xenon lamp pulsing and emission-side optical shutter, enabling lifetime estimation for species with decay constants ≥10 ns when used with appropriate accessories and software modules.
Can the wavelength range be extended beyond 760 nm?
Yes—by replacing the standard PMT with an optional red-sensitive or NIR-extended photocathode module (e.g., Hamamatsu R928P or R10699), the emission range can be expanded to 900 nm.
Does the system meet pharmacopeial requirements for fluorescence testing?
The F-320 satisfies core instrumental criteria outlined in USP , EP 2.2.24, and ChP 0404 for sensitivity, wavelength accuracy, and repeatability; its audit-trail and user-role features further support compliance with GMP documentation expectations.
What validation services are available?
Gangdong offers on-site IQ/OQ/PQ execution per client SOPs, including installation verification, operational boundary testing, and performance verification using certified reference materials (e.g., quinine sulfate in 0.1 M H2SO4). Documentation conforms to ALCOA+ data integrity principles.
Is remote diagnostics supported?
The FluoroScan™ software includes secure remote access capability (via client-approved VPN or TLS-encrypted connection) for technical support engineers to perform diagnostic checks, firmware updates, and configuration audits without physical presence.

