MEMMERT IPP200 Low-Temperature Biochemical Incubator
| Brand | MEMMERT |
|---|---|
| Origin | Germany |
| Model | IPP200 |
| Chamber Volume | 32 L |
| External Dimensions (W×H×D) | 550 × 600 × 490 mm |
| Internal Dimensions (W×H×D) | 400 × 320 × 250 mm |
| Shelving | 1 stainless steel shelf |
| Temperature Range | Typically 10 °C to 37 °C (with active cooling) |
| Programmable Profile | up to 9 segments, 40 steps total |
| Timer Range | 1 min – 999 h |
| Memory | 1024 KB data logging (cyclic), 32 KB memory card optional |
| Interfaces | RS232/RS485 (software-compatible), parallel printer port |
| Safety | Dual independent overtemperature protection (TWW Class 3.1 + TB Class 1), automatic cut-off at critical thermal failure |
| Certifications | Calibration certificates provided for 10 °C and 37 °C |
| Power Consumption (heating/cooling) | 125 W |
| Construction | Stainless steel inner chamber and outer casing, double-glazed internal glass door, stainless steel control panel |
Overview
The MEMMERT IPP200 Low-Temperature Biochemical Incubator is an engineered precision environment chamber designed for stable, reproducible temperature control in life science laboratories. Built in Germany to stringent DIN EN ISO 9001 manufacturing standards, the IPP200 integrates active thermoelectric cooling with high-efficiency resistive heating to maintain setpoints from 10 °C to 37 °C — a range optimized for microbial growth studies, enzyme kinetics, cell culture pre-incubation, and biochemical reaction staging where ambient or refrigerated conditions are required. Its core architecture employs a dual-sensor feedback loop: two independently wired, 4-wire PT100 platinum resistance thermometers monitor internal air temperature at distinct spatial locations, minimizing gradient-induced drift and ensuring uniformity within ±0.3 °C across the 32 L working volume. The incubator’s forced-air circulation system — controlled via programmable fan speed and duty cycle — guarantees homogeneous thermal distribution while preventing condensation buildup on samples or optical surfaces.
Key Features
- Stainless steel inner chamber and exterior housing for corrosion resistance, cleanability, and long-term structural integrity under repeated sterilization cycles.
- Dual independent overtemperature protection system: TWW (Class 3.1) provides fuzzy-logic-based dynamic correction by forcing temperature recovery to user-defined operating setpoint; TB (Class 1) serves as fail-safe hardware cutoff, physically interrupting power when internal temperature exceeds safe operational limits — compliant with IEC 61010-1 safety requirements.
- Intuitive stainless steel membrane keypad interface with integrated digital clock and 24-hour light-cycle emulation capability for photobiological experiments.
- Advanced programmability: up to 9-segment temperature/time profiles, with up to 40 total steps per program; delay start (delay), hold termination (hold), setpoint stabilization (sp), and fan activation timing fully configurable.
- Onboard data logging with 1024 KB cyclic memory; real-time recording of temperature, time, and alarm status; exportable via RS232/RS485 to MEMMERT’s validated application software (optional).
- Parallel printer interface and optional 32 KB memory card support for offline audit trail generation — facilitates GLP-compliant documentation workflows.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The IPP200 accommodates standard laboratory vessels including Petri dishes, multiwell plates, flasks, and test tubes on its single adjustable stainless steel shelf (load capacity: ≤15 kg). Its sealed, double-glazed internal glass door minimizes heat loss while permitting visual monitoring without compromising chamber stability. The unit meets essential regulatory prerequisites for use in quality-controlled environments: it supports traceable calibration (certificates supplied for 10 °C and 37 °C), maintains temperature uniformity suitable for ISO 20387 (biobanking) and ASTM E122-22 (sample conditioning) applications, and features hardware-level audit trail readiness compatible with FDA 21 CFR Part 11 requirements when paired with validated software.
Software & Data Management
MEMMERT’s optional incubator control software enables remote configuration, real-time monitoring, and secure data export in CSV or PDF formats. All logged parameters — including timestamped temperature readings, program execution status, and alarm events — are stored with immutable timestamps and user-accessible metadata. The RS485 interface supports daisy-chaining multiple units for centralized lab-wide environmental monitoring. Data integrity is preserved through cyclic memory overwrite protocols and optional external memory card backup — critical for laboratories operating under ISO/IEC 17025 or GMP frameworks requiring full instrument traceability.
Applications
The IPP200 serves as a reliable platform for low-temperature biological processes including: bacterial and fungal cultivation at sub-ambient temperatures; cold-acclimation studies in plant physiology; storage and conditioning of temperature-sensitive reagents (e.g., restriction enzymes, antibodies); pre-incubation of diagnostic assays; and stability testing of pharmaceutical intermediates per ICH Q1A(R2). Its precise thermal repeatability and minimal overshoot make it especially suited for kinetic assays requiring tight temporal-thermal coordination.
FAQ
What is the temperature uniformity specification across the chamber volume?
Uniformity is maintained within ±0.3 °C at 25 °C under steady-state conditions, verified per MEMMERT’s internal qualification protocol based on ISO 14644-3 Annex B.
Is the IPP200 suitable for CO₂-independent cell culture?
Yes — it is designed for temperature-only control; CO₂ regulation requires integration with external gas mixing systems and is not natively supported.
Can the incubator be validated for GxP environments?
Fully — IQ/OQ documentation templates, calibration records, and software validation packages are available upon request for compliance with FDA, EMA, and PMDA expectations.
Does the unit include a humidity control function?
No — the IPP200 is a dry-air incubator; relative humidity is uncontrolled and typically ranges between 30–60% RH depending on ambient conditions.
What safety certifications does the IPP200 carry?
It conforms to IEC 61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use) and bears CE marking for the European Economic Area.

