Tianfeng TF-FD-1PF Benchtop Lyophilizer with Hydraulic Stoppering System
| Brand | Tianfeng |
|---|---|
| Origin | Shanghai, China |
| Manufacturer Type | Direct Manufacturer |
| Instrument Type | Hydraulic Stoppering Freeze Dryer |
| Application | Laboratory-Scale Lyophilization |
| Shelf Area | 0.07 m² |
| Ultimate Vacuum | <15 Pa (at ambient) |
| Condenser Temperature | ≤−55 °C |
| Ice Capacity | 3 kg/24 h |
| Power Supply | 220 V, 50 Hz |
| Rated Power | 1100 W |
| Chamber Material | 304 Stainless Steel |
| Viewport | High-Transparency Acrylic Door |
| Control Interface | 7-inch Touchscreen with PID Logic |
| Refrigeration | Air-Cooled Dual-Stage Cascade System |
| Heating Medium | Silicone Oil (±1 °C Uniformity) |
| Optional Accessories | In-chamber Pressure Control Valve, Temperature Recording Module, Eutectic Point Tester, Auto-Stoppering Actuator |
Overview
The Tianfeng TF-FD-1PF is a benchtop, hydraulic stoppering lyophilizer engineered for precise, reproducible freeze-drying of heat-sensitive biological and pharmaceutical samples in research laboratories and early-stage process development. It operates on the fundamental principle of sublimation: aqueous samples are first frozen solid at low temperature, then subjected to high vacuum (<15 Pa), enabling ice to transition directly from solid to vapor without passing through the liquid phase. This preserves structural integrity, bioactivity, and reconstitution fidelity—critical for vaccines, monoclonal antibodies, enzyme preparations, plasma derivatives, and other labile biologics. Unlike conventional drying methods conducted above 0 °C—which induce denaturation, oxidation, or collapse—the TF-FD-1PF maintains sample integrity by conducting primary drying below the eutectic point and secondary drying under controlled shelf heating (via silicone oil circulation), ensuring uniform thermal transfer and minimal batch-to-batch variability.
Key Features
- Air-cooled dual-stage cascade refrigeration system: Achieves condenser temperatures ≤−55 °C, enabling efficient capture of water vapor and volatile solvents (e.g., ethanol, acetone) commonly used in formulation buffers.
- Hydraulic stoppering mechanism: Integrated stainless-steel stopper press allows sterile, in-chamber vial sealing post-drying—eliminating exposure to ambient air and supporting GLP-compliant workflows.
- Silicone oil-heated shelves: Delivers ±1 °C temperature uniformity across the 0.07 m² active drying area; supports programmable shelf ramping for optimized primary/secondary drying profiles.
- 7-inch industrial touchscreen HMI: Displays real-time vacuum pressure, condenser temperature, shelf temperature, and time-based drying curves; features PID-controlled regulation with user-defined setpoints and alarm thresholds.
- Full 304 stainless-steel construction: Includes condenser chamber, manifold, and interior surfaces—corrosion-resistant, non-porous, and compliant with ISO 14644-1 Class 5 cleanroom maintenance protocols.
- Optical observation window: High-clarity acrylic door enables continuous visual monitoring of cake formation, collapse events, and desiccation progress without vacuum interruption.
- Integrated inert gas purge valve: Supports backfilling with nitrogen or argon to prevent oxidation during loading/unloading and final stoppering.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The TF-FD-1PF accommodates standard Ø180 mm glass trays (3-layer stack) or multi-vial configurations using optional manifold adapters. It is validated for lyophilization of aqueous and partially organic solvent-based formulations, including PBS-buffered proteins, lysozyme solutions, bacterial culture concentrates, and diagnostic reagent kits. The system meets mechanical and electrical safety requirements per IEC 61010-1 and conforms to ISO 9001:2015 quality management standards. While not pre-certified for FDA 21 CFR Part 11, its optional temperature data logger (with audit-trail-capable timestamps and user access logs) supports ALCOA+ data integrity principles required for GMP-aligned documentation. The unit is routinely deployed in academic labs, CROs, and biotech startups performing method development aligned with USP , Ph. Eur. 2.9.40, and ASTM F2375–04 guidance.
Software & Data Management
Embedded firmware records all critical process parameters—including shelf temperature, chamber pressure, condenser temperature, and elapsed time—at configurable intervals (1–60 sec). Export is supported via USB 2.0 to CSV format for offline analysis in Excel or MATLAB. Optional add-on modules include a calibrated thermocouple input port for product temperature monitoring (Tp) and a dedicated eutectic point detection kit for empirical determination of collapse temperature (Tc). All logged data retain traceable metadata (operator ID, batch ID, timestamp, firmware version), satisfying basic GLP record-keeping requirements. No cloud connectivity or remote access is implemented—ensuring full data sovereignty and compliance with institutional IT security policies.
Applications
- Stabilization of monoclonal antibodies, recombinant enzymes, and viral vectors for long-term storage and transport
- Preparation of sterile, ready-to-reconstitute reference standards in clinical diagnostics
- Preservation of microbial cultures (bacteria, yeasts, fungi) without cryoprotectants
- Drying of tissue homogenates and cell lysates for downstream proteomic or metabolomic analysis
- Development of lyophilized assay kits for point-of-care testing platforms
- Formulation screening of excipient blends (e.g., trehalose, mannitol, dextran) under controlled drying kinetics
FAQ
What is the maximum sample volume per cycle?
With three Ø180 mm trays, the TF-FD-1PF supports up to ~450 mL of unfrozen aqueous solution (assuming 5 mm depth), corresponding to a theoretical ice load of ~3 kg—matching its 24-hour condensation capacity.
Can this unit dry samples containing organic solvents?
Yes—its ≤−55 °C condenser efficiently traps common low-boiling solvents (e.g., ethanol, methanol, acetonitrile) when used within recommended concentration limits (<15% v/v). For higher organic loads, consult technical support for condenser maintenance intervals.
Is in-chamber pre-freezing supported?
No. Pre-freezing must be performed externally (e.g., in a −80 °C freezer) prior to loading. The condenser is not rated for direct sample freezing; rapid freezing in situ may cause thermal shock or uneven nucleation.
Does the system comply with FDA 21 CFR Part 11?
Out-of-the-box, it does not include electronic signature capability or role-based access control. However, with the optional temperature recording module and documented SOPs, users can achieve Part 11 compliance through procedural controls and third-party validation services.
What maintenance is required for long-term reliability?
Recommended quarterly tasks include vacuum pump oil replacement, condenser coil cleaning (compressed air), O-ring inspection, and verification of pressure sensor calibration using a certified reference gauge. Full service manuals and spare parts lists are provided upon purchase.

