Hettich UNIVERSAL 320(R) Benchtop Centrifuge
| Brand | Hettich |
|---|---|
| Origin | Germany |
| Model | UNIVERSAL 320(R) |
| Type | Refrigerated Benchtop Centrifuge |
| Max Speed | 16,000 min⁻¹ |
| Max RCF | 24,900 × g |
| Max Capacity | 4 × 200 mL or 6 × 94 mL |
| Temperature Range (320R) | −20 °C to +40 °C |
| Dimensions (320) | 346 × 395 × 520 mm |
| Dimensions (320R) | 346 × 407 × 698 mm |
| Weight (320) | 31 kg |
| Weight (320R) | 52 kg |
| Acceleration/Deceleration | 9 programmable levels |
| Timer Range | 1 s to 99 min 59 s, continuous or short-spin mode |
| Power Supply | 200–240 V, 50–60 Hz (320) |
| Power Consumption | 400 VA (320), 800 VA (320R) |
| Compliance | EN/IEC 61326-1 Class B |
Overview
The Hettich UNIVERSAL 320(R) is a high-performance, microprocessor-controlled benchtop centrifuge engineered for precision, safety, and operational flexibility in demanding laboratory environments. Designed and manufactured in Germany, this dual-platform system comprises the ambient-temperature UNIVERSAL 320 and its refrigerated counterpart, the UNIVERSAL 320R—both built around Hettich’s proprietary rotor recognition technology, intelligent imbalance detection, and thermally stable drive architecture. The centrifuge operates on the principle of sedimentation under controlled rotational force, enabling efficient separation of biological macromolecules—including nucleic acids, proteins, organelles, and cellular debris—based on differences in density, size, and shape. Its maximum speed of 16,000 min⁻¹ and corresponding RCF of 24,900 × g support high-resolution pelleting and clarification tasks across routine and research-grade workflows. The robust stainless-steel chamber, reinforced metal housing, and optically clear lid window ensure mechanical integrity and real-time process monitoring without compromising containment.
Key Features
- Intelligent rotor identification: Automatic detection and validation of compatible rotors (e.g., angle, swing-out, PCR plate, and blood tube rotors) prevents mismatched operation and enforces safe speed limits.
- Programmable acceleration/deceleration profiles: Nine discrete ramping levels allow optimization of sample integrity—especially critical for shear-sensitive biomolecules or viscous suspensions.
- Ergonomic touch-key interface with backlit LCD: Real-time display of actual RPM, RCF, time remaining, temperature (320R), and rotor-specific parameters; intuitive parameter entry via rotary encoder.
- Extended storage capability: Up to 10 user-defined protocols—including speed, time, temperature (320R), and brake profile—are retained after power-off for GLP-compliant repeatability.
- Active cooling system (UNIVERSAL 320R only): Continuous, stepless temperature control from −20 °C to +40 °C; rapid pre-cooling function reduces chamber equilibration time prior to run initiation.
- Comprehensive safety architecture: Dual interlock lid mechanism with emergency release, motor and chamber overheat protection, automatic imbalance shutdown (< ±2 g mass differential), and anti-slip base design.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The UNIVERSAL 320(R) accommodates a broad spectrum of primary labware formats without adapter modification: 0.2–200 mL conical tubes, 96-well PCR plates, hematocrit capillaries, blood collection tubes (EDTA, heparin, serum separator), cell culture flasks (up to 50 mL), and specialized carriers for microscope slides or cryovials. Its mechanical design conforms to IEC 61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use) and electromagnetic compatibility standards per EN/IEC 61326-1 Class B. All models undergo factory calibration traceable to national metrology institutes and are certified for use in ISO 17025-accredited testing laboratories. For regulated environments—including pharmaceutical QC, clinical diagnostics, and contract research organizations—the 320R supports audit-ready operation when paired with optional data logging software compliant with FDA 21 CFR Part 11 requirements.
Software & Data Management
While the UNIVERSAL 320(R) operates autonomously via its onboard controller, optional Hettich LabManager™ PC software enables remote configuration, real-time telemetry streaming, and electronic record generation. This software supports automated report export (PDF/CSV), user access level management (admin/operator), and timestamped event logging—including start/stop triggers, parameter changes, door openings, and fault codes. Audit trails comply with ALCOA+ principles (Attributable, Legible, Contemporaneous, Original, Accurate, Complete, Consistent, Enduring, Available) and integrate seamlessly into LIMS or ELN infrastructures. No cloud dependency is required; all data remains local unless explicitly exported, satisfying strict data sovereignty policies common in EU-based institutions and healthcare providers.
Applications
- Clinical & Diagnostic Labs: Rapid plasma/serum separation from whole blood; isolation of PBMCs and platelet-rich plasma (PRP); preparation of urine sediments and CSF samples.
- Biopharmaceutical R&D: Clarification of bacterial lysates and mammalian cell harvests; concentration of monoclonal antibodies and viral vectors prior to chromatography.
- Academic Research: Subcellular fractionation (mitochondria, nuclei, lysosomes); RNA/DNA extraction workflows; nanoparticle pelleting and redispersion studies.
- Food & Environmental Testing: Microbial pellet recovery from liquid food matrices; sediment analysis in water quality assays; allergen extraction from complex food homogenates.
- Quality Control Laboratories: Stability testing of suspensions and emulsions; particulate matter analysis per USP ; viscosity-independent particle settling validation.
FAQ
Is the UNIVERSAL 320(R) suitable for GMP-regulated environments?
Yes—when used with validated rotors, calibrated temperature sensors (320R), and LabManager™ software configured for 21 CFR Part 11 compliance, it meets core instrumentation requirements for Good Manufacturing Practice settings.
Can I use third-party rotors with this centrifuge?
No. Hettich’s rotor recognition system exclusively accepts original Hettich rotors bearing embedded RFID tags. Unauthorized rotors will not be detected or enabled, preventing unsafe operation.
What maintenance is required to sustain performance over time?
Routine cleaning of the chamber and lid gasket with 70% ethanol; annual verification of temperature accuracy (320R) and speed calibration by an authorized Hettich service technician; biannual inspection of carbon brushes and drive belt tension.
How does the imbalance detection system respond during operation?
Upon detecting >±2 g mass asymmetry, the centrifuge immediately initiates deceleration at Level 1 (soft stop), halts rotation, and displays error code E12. The lid remains locked until the cause is resolved and the system is reset.
Does the UNIVERSAL 320R maintain set temperature during extended runs?
Yes—its dual-stage compressor and insulated chamber provide thermal stability within ±1.5 °C across full-speed operation up to 99 minutes, verified per DIN EN 61010-2-020 Annex BB.


