VACUUBRAND MD 1C Three-Stage Chemical-Resistant Diaphragm Vacuum Pump
| Brand | VACUUBRAND® |
|---|---|
| Origin | Germany |
| Model | MD 1C |
| Pump Type | Oil-Free Diaphragm Pump |
| Stages | 3 |
| Max. Pumping Speed (50/60 Hz) | 1.3 / 1.5 m³/h |
| Ultimate Vacuum (Absolute, without gas ballast) | 2 / 1.5 mbar |
| Ultimate Vacuum (Absolute, with gas ballast) | 4 / 3 mbar |
| Max. Exhaust Pressure (Absolute) | 1.1 bar |
| Inlet Port | DN 10 mm hose nozzle |
| Outlet Port | DN 8 mm hose nozzle |
| Rated Motor Power | 0.08 kW |
| Rated Speed (50/60 Hz) | 1500 / 1800 min⁻¹ |
| IP Rating | IP 42 |
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | 316 × 143 × 175 mm |
| Weight | 6.9 kg |
| Noise Level (50 Hz, typical) | 45 dBA |
| ATEX Certification (230 V only) | II 3G IIC T3 X, for internal atmosphere only |
Overview
The VACUUBRAND MD 1C is a compact, three-stage, oil-free diaphragm vacuum pump engineered for continuous, chemically aggressive environments where high ultimate vacuum, corrosion resistance, and long-term reliability are critical. Unlike single- or two-stage diaphragm pumps, its triple-stage architecture enables both higher pumping speed—up to 1.5 m³/h at 60 Hz—and significantly improved ultimate vacuum performance (≤2 mbar absolute), making it suitable for applications demanding deeper vacuum levels without oil contamination. The pump operates on the principle of positive displacement via elastomeric diaphragms actuated by an eccentric crankshaft; each stage progressively reduces pressure while maintaining strict chemical inertness throughout the gas path. All wetted components—including diaphragms, valves, and chamber linings—are constructed from fluoropolymers (PTFE, FPM, and EPDM variants), ensuring compatibility with halogenated solvents, organic vapors, acidic gases (e.g., HCl, SO₂), and alkaline condensates commonly encountered in rotary evaporation, vacuum filtration, freeze drying pre-vacuum stages, and solvent recovery systems.
Key Features
- Triple-stage design delivers enhanced compression ratio and superior ultimate vacuum (≤2 mbar abs) without oil lubrication.
- Chemically inert flow path: PTFE-reinforced “sandwich” diaphragms provide exceptional dimensional stability and extended service life under cyclic stress and chemical exposure.
- Integrated gas ballast valve enables stable operation with condensable vapors (e.g., acetone, ethyl acetate, chloroform), minimizing internal condensation and preserving vacuum integrity.
- Low-noise, low-vibration operation (45 dBA at 50 Hz) due to precision-balanced drive mechanism and rigid polymer housing—ideal for shared lab spaces and sensitive instrumentation environments.
- IP 42-rated motor enclosure provides protection against solid objects >1 mm and vertically dripping water, supporting robust benchtop deployment.
- Brushless induction motor with fixed-speed operation (1500/1800 rpm) requires no routine maintenance—no oil changes, no carbon brushes, no lubrication points.
Sample Compatibility & Compliance
The MD 1C is validated for use with corrosive and condensable process gases across academic, pharmaceutical, and industrial R&D laboratories. Its fluoropolymer-wetted materials comply with ISO 8573-1 Class 0 (oil-free air) requirements for contaminant-free vacuum generation. While not certified for explosive atmospheres beyond its ATEX-marked 230 V configuration (II 3G IIC T3 X, internal atmosphere only), the pump meets CE marking directives for electromagnetic compatibility (2014/30/EU) and low voltage safety (2014/35/EU). It supports GLP-compliant workflows when integrated into vacuum-controlled systems requiring traceable, repeatable pressure profiles—particularly in USP analytical instrument qualification contexts where oil-free vacuum sources are mandated for sample integrity.
Software & Data Management
The MD 1C operates as a standalone, analog-controlled pump without embedded digital interfaces or firmware. For integration into automated systems, optional external controllers (e.g., VACUUBRAND VSO series) can be deployed to monitor inlet pressure via analog 0–10 V output signals and enable remote start/stop functionality. When paired with compatible vacuum gauges and data loggers, the pump supports audit-ready documentation per FDA 21 CFR Part 11 requirements—provided the overarching control system implements electronic signatures, change tracking, and secure user access. No proprietary software is required; standard SCADA or LabVIEW-compatible drivers facilitate seamless incorporation into existing laboratory informatics infrastructure.
Applications
- Rotary evaporation of acid-sensitive or high-boiling-point solvents (e.g., DMF, DMSO) with gas ballast activation.
- Vacuum filtration of aggressive reagents in inorganic synthesis and catalyst recovery workflows.
- Pre-vacuum conditioning for lyophilizers and vacuum ovens handling moisture- or solvent-laden samples.
- Gas sampling and purging in analytical sample preparation (e.g., headspace vial evacuation prior to GC analysis).
- Support vacuum for Schlenk lines and glovebox antechambers where hydrocarbon-free vacuum is essential.
- Continuous degassing of reactive monomers or prepolymer solutions in materials science labs.
FAQ
Is the MD 1C suitable for pumping hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas?
Yes—the entire gas path is constructed from fluorinated elastomers and PTFE, which exhibit excellent resistance to dry and humid HCl at concentrations typical of laboratory-scale chemical synthesis exhaust streams.
Can the pump be operated continuously for 24/7 duty cycles?
Yes—its sealed induction motor and non-contact diaphragm actuation mechanism are rated for uninterrupted operation under nominal load conditions, provided ambient temperature remains ≤40 °C and adequate ventilation is maintained.
Does the MD 1C require periodic calibration?
No—vacuum performance is determined by mechanical geometry and material properties, not sensor-based feedback; however, periodic verification of ultimate vacuum using a calibrated capacitance manometer is recommended for quality-critical applications.
What is the expected diaphragm service life under typical lab usage?
Under normal operating conditions (≤8 h/day, moderate vapor loads), PTFE-reinforced diaphragms typically exceed 10,000 hours of service before replacement—approximately 5–7 years depending on duty cycle and chemical exposure profile.
Is the pump compatible with vacuum controllers from other manufacturers?
Yes—its 0–10 V analog pressure output signal conforms to industry-standard voltage scaling (e.g., 0 V = atmospheric, 10 V = ultimate vacuum), enabling interoperability with third-party PID controllers and PLC-based vacuum management systems.

