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Zhonhuipu HS-40 Fully Automated Static Headspace Sampler

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Brand Zhonhuipu
Origin Beijing, China
Manufacturer Type Direct Manufacturer
Instrument Type Static Headspace Sampler
Automation Level Fully Automated
Sample Tray Capacity 40 positions
Simultaneous Heating Positions 12
Vial Sizes Supported 10 mL and 20 mL
Oven Temperature Range 40–200 °C (optional up to 300 °C)
Valve & Transfer Line Temperature Range 40–200 °C (optional up to 330 °C)
Quantitative Loop Volume 1 mL (customizable up to 3 mL)
Temperature Control Accuracy ±1 °C
Equilibration Time 0–99.9 min
Pressurization Time 0–9.99 min
Sampling Time 0–9.99 min
Loop Equilibration Time 0–9.99 min
Injection Time 0–9.99 min
Analysis Time 0–99.9 min
RSD <1.2% (for 100 ppm ethanol in water)
Power Consumption Peak 450 W
Dimensions (L×W×H) 500 × 575 × 505 mm
Net Weight ~36 kg

Overview

The Zhonhuipu HS-40 is a fully automated static headspace sampler engineered for high-throughput, reproducible analysis of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds (VOCs and SVOCs) in complex matrices. It operates on the principle of static headspace equilibrium—where a sealed sample vial is heated to promote partitioning of analytes between the condensed phase (liquid or solid) and the gas phase above it. Following thermal equilibration, a precise volume of headspace vapor is withdrawn via a pressurized, heated six-port valve and quantitative loop system, then transferred directly into a gas chromatograph (GC) or GC-MS inlet. This method eliminates matrix interference, reduces column contamination, and delivers superior sensitivity and precision—particularly critical for trace-level quantitation in regulated environments.

Key Features

  • Fully automated 40-position sample carousel with independent microprocessor control; supports concurrent heating of up to 12 vials to maximize instrument uptime and throughput.
  • Air-bath heating system—identical in design to standard GC oven architecture—ensures uniform thermal distribution across all vials, minimizing inter-vial temperature gradients and enhancing method reproducibility compared to metal-block alternatives.
  • Three programmable vibration modes (low/medium/high intensity) accelerate mass transfer during equilibration, reducing required incubation time without compromising equilibrium integrity.
  • Heated six-port valve and stainless-steel transfer lines (RESTEK Siltek®/Sulfinert®-treated 316L) maintain full thermal continuity from vial to GC inlet—eliminating cold spots and preventing condensation or adsorption of polar, acidic, or sulfur-containing compounds.
  • Positive-pressure sampling mechanism enables robust analysis of both liquid and solid samples; achieves detection limits as low as 1 ppb for benzene in aqueous matrices with baseline stability under constant carrier flow.
  • Integrated 7-inch capacitive touchscreen interface with intuitive navigation; supports standalone operation or seamless integration with third-party GC data systems via RS-232 or Ethernet.
  • Comprehensive fault detection logic—including motor stall sensing, positional error monitoring, and mechanical collision avoidance—triggers automatic shutdown and diagnostic alerts to protect hardware and preserve sample integrity.
  • Vial return-to-origin functionality ensures post-analysis traceability and safeguards limited or irreplaceable samples—critical for forensic, clinical, and reference material applications.

Sample Compatibility & Compliance

The HS-40 accommodates standard 10 mL and 20 mL crimp-top headspace vials and is compatible with a wide range of sample types: aqueous solutions (e.g., blood ethanol), pharmaceutical formulations, polymer packaging materials, environmental solids (soil, sediment), food matrices, and cosmetic emulsions. Its inert flow path—validated per ASTM D3699 and ISO 11843-2—supports compliance with pharmacopeial methods including USP , EP 2.4.24, and JP 6.20. The system’s deterministic timing control, audit-trail-capable method storage (up to 40 preloaded protocols), and hardware-level synchronization with GC readiness signals align with GLP and GMP documentation requirements. While not inherently 21 CFR Part 11 compliant, its PC-controlled operation supports integration with validated LIMS or chromatography data systems that provide electronic signature, user access control, and change history tracking.

Software & Data Management

The HS-40 communicates bidirectionally with GC workstations via industry-standard protocols. Its embedded firmware stores complete method parameters—including equilibration, pressurization, sampling, loop equilibration, injection, and analysis timing—alongside real-time status telemetry (temperature, valve position, vial ID, cycle progress). All methods are editable via touchscreen or remote PC interface; no proprietary drivers are required for integration with Agilent, Thermo Fisher, Shimadzu, or PerkinElmer GC platforms. Optional software modules enable batch scheduling, QC flagging (e.g., RSD >1.2% triggers alert), and CSV export of run logs for external QA review. Firmware updates are delivered via USB or network, preserving configuration integrity across revisions.

Applications

  • Forensic Toxicology: Quantitative ethanol determination in whole blood per SWGTOX guidelines, with automated calibration bracketing and duplicate analysis support.
  • Pharmaceutical Quality Control: Residual solvent testing in APIs and excipients per ICH Q3C, including Class 1–3 solvents (e.g., chloroform, methanol, toluene) in lyophilized powders and blister-packaged tablets.
  • Environmental Monitoring: EPA Method 502.2 and 8260D-compliant analysis of VOCs in groundwater, surface water, and solid-phase microextraction (SPME)-compatible soil extracts.
  • Food & Flavor Chemistry: Dynamic profiling of volatile aroma compounds (e.g., esters, aldehydes, terpenes) in beverages, dairy products, and fermented foods—enabling shelf-life and authenticity studies.
  • Medical Device Safety: Extraction and quantification of leachable ethylene oxide, isopropanol, or hexane residues from sterilized polymeric components per ISO 10993-12.

FAQ

Is the HS-40 compatible with my existing GC or GC-MS system?
Yes—the HS-40 features universal pneumatic and electrical interfaces. It connects directly to any GC using standard 1/16″ PTFE-lined stainless-steel transfer tubing and synchronizes start commands via TTL or contact closure signals. No hardware modification to the GC is required.

Can I upgrade the temperature ranges after purchase?
Heating modules for vial oven, valve, and transfer line are field-replaceable. Optional high-temp configurations (300 °C vial oven; 330 °C valve/line) can be installed by certified service personnel with firmware reconfiguration.

What maintenance is required to ensure long-term accuracy?
Routine maintenance includes quarterly verification of temperature calibration (NIST-traceable thermometer), annual leak testing of the pressurized loop system, and biannual replacement of septa and O-rings. All diagnostics and calibration routines are accessible via the maintenance mode menu.

Does the system support unattended overnight operation?
Yes—full 40-vial batch runs with customizable delay intervals between injections are supported. The instrument enters low-power standby between cycles and resumes automatically upon scheduled trigger or GC readiness signal.

How is carryover prevented between analyses?
The Siltek®/Sulfinert®-passivated stainless-steel flow path, combined with programmable purge cycles (carrier gas flush of loop and lines post-injection), ensures <0.01% carryover for high-concentration standards. Validation data for carryover is included in the factory performance qualification report.

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