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Denver IR-35 Standard Infrared Moisture Analyzer

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Brand Denver
Origin USA
Model IR-35
Maximum Sample Capacity 35 g
Readability 0.01% moisture
Sensor Resolution 1 mg
Repeatability ±0.2% (for 1–5 g initial sample), ±0.05% (for ≥5 g)
Heating Range 40–160 °C (adjustable in 1 °C increments)
Heating Source Long-life infrared metal tube heater with integrated reflector
Shut-off Modes Automatic endpoint detection and timer mode (0.1–99 min)
Display Modes % moisture, % dry weight, % ratio, residual mass (g)
Sample Chamber Top-hinged lid with wide opening angle
Compliance FDA/HACCP-compliant aluminum viewing panel (replaces glass), GLP-compliant reporting via RS-232C interface
Dimensions (W×D×H) 224 × 366 × 191 mm
Net Weight 5.8 kg
Data Storage Single user-defined method
Interface RS-232C for printer or PC connectivity

Overview

The Denver IR-35 Standard Infrared Moisture Analyzer is a robust, entry-level thermogravimetric instrument engineered for rapid, reliable quantification of moisture and volatile content in solid and liquid samples. It operates on the principle of infrared heating coupled with high-resolution mass loss monitoring: a calibrated infrared metal tube heater uniformly elevates sample temperature under controlled conditions, while a precision 1 mg analytical sensor continuously tracks mass reduction in real time. The system calculates moisture content (%) by comparing initial and final mass values relative to the original sample weight, adhering to ASTM E1447–22 and ISO 712:2022 methodologies for gravimetric moisture determination. Designed for routine QC/QA laboratories, the IR-35 delivers reproducible results within 5–15 minutes—significantly faster than traditional oven-drying methods—without requiring operator intervention beyond sample loading.

Key Features

  • Long-life infrared metal tube heating element with internal reflector geometry ensures uniform thermal distribution across the sample pan surface, eliminating hot spots and improving measurement consistency.
  • Dual-stage integrated weighing sensor provides 1 mg resolution and supports moisture quantification with 0.01% readability—critical for low-moisture formulations in pharmaceutical excipients or dried food powders.
  • FDA/HACCP-compliant aluminum observation window replaces fragile glass panels, enhancing durability and meeting hygiene requirements for food and pharma environments.
  • Programmable heating profile with precise 1 °C increment control (40–160 °C range) enables method optimization for heat-sensitive materials such as polymers, botanicals, or active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
  • Top-hinged chamber lid offers full access for rapid sample placement and residue removal—minimizing workflow interruption during high-throughput testing.
  • Automated endpoint detection logic combined with adjustable timer mode (0.1–99 min) supports both dynamic drying kinetics and fixed-duration protocols per internal SOPs.

Sample Compatibility & Compliance

The IR-35 accommodates heterogeneous matrices including granules, pellets, pastes, emulsions, and suspensions, with maximum sample capacity of 35 g. Its sealed sample chamber and corrosion-resistant stainless-steel pan support analysis of mildly aggressive or hygroscopic substances common in chemical intermediates and environmental sludge testing. The instrument complies with fundamental regulatory expectations for laboratory instrumentation: its aluminum front panel satisfies FDA 21 CFR Part 11 documentation prerequisites for physical barrier integrity, while GLP-aligned reporting—via RS-232C output—enables traceable data export to LIMS or validated spreadsheet templates. Though not fully 21 CFR Part 11 compliant out-of-the-box (lacking electronic signature and audit trail modules), it meets baseline data integrity criteria for non-GMP environments operating under ISO/IEC 17025 or ISO 9001 quality systems.

Software & Data Management

The IR-35 operates via embedded firmware with intuitive symbol-based navigation—eliminating language barriers in multilingual lab settings. A single customizable method can be stored onboard, preserving critical parameters (target temperature, shut-off mode, display format) between sessions. Measurement results—including initial mass, final mass, moisture %, dry weight %, and residual grams—are retained in volatile memory until the next analysis initiates, supporting immediate review without external storage. RS-232C serial output enables direct connection to dot-matrix printers for hard-copy GLP reports or to PCs running terminal emulation software (e.g., Tera Term) for CSV-formatted data logging. No proprietary software installation is required, reducing IT validation burden in regulated facilities.

Applications

  • Food & Beverage: Rapid verification of moisture in flour, coffee beans, dairy powders, and snack foods to ensure shelf-life stability and compliance with Codex Alimentarius limits.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Batch release testing of tablet granules, lyophilized APIs, and excipients where water content directly impacts dissolution rate and chemical stability.
  • Chemicals & Polymers: Monitoring residual solvent in resins, catalysts, and monomer batches prior to polymerization or packaging.
  • Environmental Testing: Quantifying total volatile solids (TVS) in wastewater sludge and compost feedstock per EPA Method 1684.
  • Academic Research: Teaching gravimetric principles in analytical chemistry labs, with repeatable performance suitable for student training and inter-lab comparison exercises.

FAQ

What standards does the IR-35 align with for moisture analysis?

It follows core principles outlined in ASTM E1447–22 (Standard Test Method for Moisture in Plastics) and ISO 712:2022 (Cereals and Cereal Products — Determination of Moisture Content), though method validation remains the user’s responsibility per application-specific requirements.
Can the IR-35 be integrated into a networked laboratory information management system (LIMS)?

Yes—via RS-232C serial interface using standard ASCII protocol; integration requires middleware or custom scripting to parse timestamped output into LIMS-compatible fields.
Is calibration traceable to national standards?

The 1 mg sensor is factory-calibrated using certified weights traceable to NIST; users must perform periodic verification with Class M2 or better weights per ISO 9001 clause 7.1.5.
Does the instrument support multiple user accounts or password protection?

No—the IR-35 lacks multi-user security architecture; access control must be implemented externally through procedural SOPs in regulated environments.
How often does the infrared heater require maintenance or replacement?

Rated for 15 years of continuous operation under normal laboratory conditions; no scheduled replacement is specified—only visual inspection for physical damage or output degradation over time.

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